
Do not own any investment in the U.S. commercial real estate market. The market is a disaster. So many office towers are at least 25% empty which makes it impossible for investors to get interest on the debt. Brookfield Corporation, a Canadian company has put some of their U.S. holdings into bankruptcies. In L.A. it defaulted on 3 buildings, one which included handing it back to lenders. They want to raise $1b for a new real estate fund which they will most likely not have an issue doing. All they will do is get Bay Street and Wall Street to promote their underwriting. Canada’s situation is not as severe, yet I would not buy these types of investments here either. In fact, I would dump all real-estate holdings in favor of stocks.
The problem in the debt market is the hedge, pension, and mutual funds acquire all the high-risk loans and then push them onto their owners. Since interest rates have gone up, too many people are close to defaulting. You see this in all lending markets. There are many of these firms that are the brink in trouble because of this.
These funds leasing companies bundle their instruments and issue them as $1,000 bonds to the mutual, hedge, and pension funds. These loans are for vehicles, equipment leases and offer a much higher rate of interest. While I have not seen any accurate numbers of people handing back their car keys, a story in the U.S. is that the people who repossess cars are extremely busy.
If you want to buy government bonds, stick to Canada. So many countries are in trouble. One is China where many Chinese states have issued them and are now covered by empty buildings (Youtube China’s empty cities). It was recently mandated that interest owed is now delayed for at least 10 years. In other words, they are basically worthless.
We are heading into deflation. The most obvious is real estate prices. Values will continue to fall for the simple reason that higher interest rates and the Carbon tax are using more disposable income that could be diverted to a mortgage.
How bad deflation will get is anyone’s guess, but due to an excessive debt load backed by overpriced real estate, it could become substantial. The average Canadian house price is roughly $716,000. This means buyers must have a down payment of $180,000 to qualify for a CMHC loan, which in our opinion is a large mistake. The rewards from investing the $180,000 in stocks and GIC’s will exceed the returns on homeownership over 25 years at today’s prices. If you wanted to, the downpayment will would easily generate $10,800 today to offset your rent. If you choose not to offset rent then after 25 years of reinvesting into companies that increase their dividends, the portfolio will create more wealth than homeownership. The portfolio will create a much larger downpayment and the remaining capital could generate enough income to cover your mortgage for the rest of your life, plus some. Based on the long-term average average home prices must fall to three-times household income, which today is roughly $330 thousand based on 2022 average household income. We are not saying prices will fall to this level, but there will be a substantial decline. 30% from today’s levels is most likely.
Canadian banks are safe. They will take some losses, but most of their booked mortgages are low-risk CMHC loans. Whatever risky ones they do write, most are sold to the three types of funds mentioned above, and they will all receive commissions and fees from a third-party selling garbage to their clients.
Ever since Trudeau enacted an extra tax on quarterly bank profits over one-billion dollars, our banks have been writing down their loans. The bulk of declining earnings are due to paper losses and not cash. They are still safe and when we look back in a decade, today will prove to be an excellent entry point. Most of our recommendations have raised their dividends recently and probably will increase them again next year.
The next interest rate hike will take place before Fall. That should be the end because today’s rates are slightly above the 70-year average. The increase will be due to Canadians continuing to spend via credit.
For the past few months, we have stressed eliminate debt first, then build savings because we are about to experience what damage debt can cause and the opportunities that will follow. It will be a noticeable downturn that the Bank of Canada will allow to occur, albeit on its’ terms. They know the right thing to do is to encourage deleveraging in the credit market. This could take years to unravel, and the BOC knows this. By raising rates, they are speeding up the process, which is the right thing to do.
